Busse Woods

Busse Woods is a 3558-acre forest preserve in Cook County, contains flatwoods and reservoir habitats. Busse Reservoir is a key feature of the preserve, composed of 457 acres of connected pools created by damming natural waterways. The preserve hosts a small Elk herd that has occupied an enclosed 17-acre pasture since 1925. Busse Woods is also home to the 489-acre Busse Forest Nature Preserve. The nature preserve contains high-quality flatwoods, wetlands, upland forests, and meadows, leading to its status as a National Natural Landmark.

We began long-term monitoring of Busse Woods in 2024.

Amphibians

  • Tiger Salamanders
  • Central Newt
  • American Bullfrog
  • Boreal Chorus Frog
  • Gray Treefrog
  • Wood Frog
  • Northern Leopard Frog
  • American Toad
  • Green Frog

Reptiles

  • Painted Turtle
  • Spiny Softshell Turtle
  • Common Snapping Turtle
  • Red-eared Slider Turtle
  • Plains Gartersnake
  • Common Gartersnake
  • Northern Watersnake
  • Red-bellied Snake

Bats

  • Big Brown
  • Eastern Red
  • Hoary
  • Silver-haired
  • Little Brown
  • Evening
  • Tricolor
  • possible detection of Northern Long-eared Bat

Bees and Butterflies

  • The federally endangered RPBB was NOT detected among the 352 bumblebees,
  • Common Eastern Bumblebee, Bombus impatiens was most abundant (N=123)
    • Black and Gold Bumblebee (95),
    • Two-spotted Bumblebee (83),
    • Brown-belted Bumblebee (35),
    • Great Northern Yellow Bumblebee (13),
    • Red-belted Bumblebee (2),
    • Lemon Cuckoo Bumblebee (1)
  • 124 individual butterflies of 20 species
  • No threatened or endangered species
  • 5 Monarch butterflies

Birds

  • 72 species,
  • 53 individuals of 10 SGCN species
    • Bald Eagle, Bay-breasted Warbler, Brown Thrasher, Chimney Swift, Eastern Towhee, Field Sparrow, Golden-winged Warbler, Northern Flicker
  • 2 state-threatened Ospreys incubating a nest
  • and 2 state-endangered Common Terns.

Dragonflies

  • 219 individuals of 11 species
  • Eastern Pondhawk, Eastern Amberwing, and Widow Skimmer were most abundant
  • Green Darner, Halloween Pennant, Black Saddlebag, Prince Baskettail, Blue Dasher, Twelve-spotted Skimmer, Common Whitetail, Four-spotted Skimmer

Fish

  • No E&T Species or SGCN
  • Blackstripe Topminnow and Largemouth Bass were most common

Mussels

  • No E&T Species or SGCN
  • Only found 2 species:
    • Giant Floater
    • Paper Pondshell

Moths

  • 11 Papaipema moths captured,
    • 5 Indigo Stem Borer (P. baptisiae)
    • 5 Aster Borer (P. impecuniosa),
    • 1 Umbellifer Borer (SGCN)